Understanding the Role of Parental Involvement in Students' Attitudes Toward Mathematics for Elementary School Learner

Authors

  • Olivia Ibrilla State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Author
  • Sabrina Khairunnisa Zulkarnain Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta Author https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4269-1075
  • Wahyunengsih Wahyunengsih State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62138/tuhenori.v3i2.160

Keywords:

academic performance, attitudes toward mathematics, elementary students, mathematics achievement, parental involvement, quantitative correlational study , student motivation

Abstract

This research investigates the association between parental commitment and elementary learners' disposition and academic performance in mathematics. Having a quantitative correlational methodology, data were amassed from 31 parents via structured surveys and pupils' academic documentation. Validity and reliability examinations confirmed that the tools utilized were accurate and dependable. Descriptive outcomes indicated substantial parental involvement and generally affirmative student attitudes toward mathematics. Spearman’s rank-order correlation unveiled a robust positive linkage between parental participation and student attitudes and a moderately beneficial relationship with academic outcomes. These results underline the vital role of positive parental involvement in sustaining students' feelings and performance in mathematics and academics while promoting active collaboration in schools and families to enhance student academic performance.

Author Biography

  • Sabrina Khairunnisa Zulkarnain, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

    Undergradute Student, Department of Mathematics Education

References

Castro, M., Expósito-Casas, E., López-Martín, E., Lizasoain, L., Navarro-Asencio, E., & Gaviria, J. L. (2015). Parental involvement on student academic achievement: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 14, 33–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2015.01.002

Chen, M., & Mok, I. A. C. (2023). Perceived parental involvement influences students’ academic buoyancy and adaptability: the mediating roles of goal orientations. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1248602

Cheung, C. S.-S., & Pomerantz, E. M. (2015). Value development underlies the benefits of parents’ involvement in children’s learning: A longitudinal investigation in the United States and China. Journal of Educational Psychology, 107(1), 309–320. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037458

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2013). Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior. Springer Science & Business Media.

Fatimaningrum, A. S. (2021). Analisis Tematik Permasalahan dalam Praktik Pengasuhan Anak yang Dilakukan oleh Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Diklus: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 5(2), 128–144. https://doi.org/10.21831/diklus.v5i2.43030

Garbe, A., ogurlu, U., Logan, N., & Cook, P. (2020). Parents’ Experiences with Remote Education during COVID-19 School Closures. American Journal of Qualitative Research, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/8471

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Jiang, Q., Shi, L., Zheng, D., & Mao, W. (2023). Parental homework involvement and students’ mathematics achievement: a meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1218534

Kim, S. won. (2020). Meta-Analysis of Parental Involvement and Achievement in East Asian Countries. Education and Urban Society, 52(2), 312–337. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124519842654

Kline, R. B. (2023). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling (5th ed.). Guilford Publications.

Li, G., Li, B., Wang, L., Liu, C., & Lu, L. (2023). A longitudinal study on the impact of parental academic support and expectations on students’ academic achievement: the mediating role of happiness. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 38(2), 801–818. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-022-00608-x

Liu, Y., & Leighton, J. P. (2021). Parental Self-Efficacy in Helping Children Succeed in School Favors Math Achievement. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.657722

Miksza, P., Shaw, J. T., Kapalka Richerme, L., Hash, P. M., Hodges, D. A., & Cassidy Parker, E. (2023). Quantitative Descriptive and Correlational Research. In Music Education Research (pp. 241–262). Oxford University PressNew York. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197639757.003.0012

Padilla‐Walker, L. M., & Nelson, L. J. (2012). Black hawk down?: Establishing helicopter parenting as a distinct construct from other forms of parental control during emerging adulthood. Journal of Adolescence, 35(5), 1177–1190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.03.007

Prihantini, & Jimmi Hasmar. (2024). The Impact of School and Parent Collaboration in Curriculum Implementation in Elementary School Education. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 8(3), 510–521. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v8i3.69770

Santrock, J. (2018). Life-Span Development (17th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Schiffrin, H. H., Liss, M., Miles-McLean, H., Geary, K. A., Erchull, M. J., & Tashner, T. (2014). Helping or Hovering? The Effects of Helicopter Parenting on College Students’ Well-Being. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23(3), 548–557. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9716-3

Schunk, D. H., & DiBenedetto, M. K. (2021). Self-efficacy and human motivation (pp. 153–179). https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.adms.2020.10.001

Schunk, D. H., Meece, J. L., & Pintrich, P. R. (2014). Motivation in Education: Theory, Research, and Applications (4th ed.). Pearson.

Sharma, Dr. A. (2024). COLLECTION AND DESCRIPTION OF DATA IN STATISTICAL METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS. In Futuristic Trends in Contemporary Mathematics & Applications Volume 3 Book 4 (pp. 134–143). Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd. https://doi.org/10.58532/V3BBCM4P2CH4

Sy, S. R., Gottfried, A. W., & Gottfried, A. E. (2013). A Transactional Model of Parental Involvement and Children’s Achievement from Early Childhood through Adolescence. Parenting, 13(2), 133–152. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2012.709155

Turner, J. C., & Patrick, H. (2004). Motivational Influences on Student Participation in Classroom Learning Activities. Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education, 106(9), 1759–1785. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00404.x

VYGOTSKY, L. S. (1980). Mind in Society (M. Cole, V. Jolm-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman, Eds.). Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvjf9vz4

Wang, X., & Wei, Y. (2024). The influence of parental involvement on students’ math performance: a meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1463359

Wentzel, K. R. (2014). Motivating Students to Learn. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203108017

Wickersham, A., Leightley, D., Archer, M., & Fear, N. T. (2020). The association between paternal psychopathology and adolescent depression and anxiety: A systematic review. Journal of Adolescence, 79(1), 232–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.01.007

Wigfield, A., Eccles, J. S., Fredricks, J. A., Simpkins, S., Roeser, R. W., & Schiefele, U. (2015). Development of Achievement Motivation and Engagement. In Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science (pp. 1–44). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118963418.childpsy316

Zee, M., & Koomen, H. M. Y. (2016). Teacher Self-Efficacy and Its Effects on Classroom Processes, Student Academic Adjustment, and Teacher Well-Being. Review of Educational Research, 86(4), 981–1015. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654315626801

Downloads

Published

2025-08-13

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Ibrilla, O., Sabrina Khairunnisa Zulkarnain, & Wahyunengsih, W. (2025). Understanding the Role of Parental Involvement in Students’ Attitudes Toward Mathematics for Elementary School Learner. Tuhenori: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 3(2), 95-102. https://doi.org/10.62138/tuhenori.v3i2.160